Which term is related to the formation of urine?

Oliguria is a medical term that refers to a condition characterized by the production of abnormally small amounts of urine. This term is directly related to the processes involved in urine formation and can indicate underlying health issues affecting the kidneys or urinary system.

In contrast, nullipara denotes a woman who has never given birth, which does not pertain to urine formation. Nidus refers to a nest or focal point, often used in the context of infections or biological structures but not directly related to urine. Nosocomial describes infections acquired in a hospital setting, making it irrelevant to the process of urine formation.

Understanding oliguria helps in identifying potential problems in renal function, making it a critical term in medical contexts where urine production is an important diagnostic marker.