Which term describes a woman who has never given birth?

The term that correctly describes a woman who has never given birth is "nullipara." This term is derived from Latin, where "nulli" means "none" or "not any," and "para" refers to the number of times a woman has given birth. Thus, nullipara signifies that the woman has not yet delivered any infants.

Understanding this terminology is important in the context of obstetrics and gynecology, as it helps healthcare providers assess a patient's obstetric history. For example, a nullipara may have different healthcare needs and considerations during pregnancy than someone who has given birth before.

In contrast, the other terms refer to different obstetric statuses. "Multipara" indicates a woman who has given birth multiple times. "Grand multipara" refers to a woman who has had a significantly high number of births, typically considered to be five or more. "Primipara" describes a woman who has given birth for the first time. Each of these terms serves to classify women based on their childbirth experiences, but none applies to a woman who has never given birth, making nullipara the correct choice.