What term describes a medication that helps relieve spasms?

The term that describes a medication that helps relieve spasms is "antispasmodic." This type of medication works by relaxing the muscles and reducing spasms, which can occur in various conditions affecting the digestive system, urinary tract, or other muscles in the body. Antispasmodics are particularly useful in treating symptoms associated with conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome, bladder spasms, or muscle cramps.

The other terms are unrelated to muscle spasms. Anticoagulants are medications that prevent blood clotting, which is crucial in managing conditions like thrombosis or stroke prevention. Anemia refers to a condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin, leading to fatigue and weakness, rather than muscle spasms. Aphasia is a language disorder that affects a person's ability to communicate, typically resulting from brain injury or stroke, and does not relate to muscle relaxation or spasms. Understanding these terms helps clarify the specific role and purpose of antispasmodic medications.