What procedure involves radiography of the uterus and oviducts after injecting contrast material?

Hysterosalpingography is a specific diagnostic procedure designed to visualize the inside of the uterus and the fallopian tubes (oviducts) through the use of radiographic imaging after a contrast material has been injected. This contrast medium highlights the structures in the imaging process, allowing healthcare providers to assess for any abnormalities such as blockages, lesions, or structural issues within the reproductive system.

In this procedure, the contrast is injected through the cervix into the uterine cavity, and X-rays are taken to track the flow of the contrast through the reproductive tract. This information is critical for evaluating conditions related to infertility, ensuring that the fallopian tubes are open, and examining the uterine anatomy.

Other procedures listed, such as hysterectomy, involve the surgical removal of the uterus and do not utilize radiography or contrast material for diagnostic purposes. Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique that provides visualization of the abdominal cavity but does not specifically target the uterus and oviducts with radiography. Sonohysterography involves the use of saline instead of a contrast agent for imaging the uterus but does not provide the same radiographic clarity. Thus, hysterosalpingography is the most accurate procedure relevant to the question, focusing on radi