What is the term used for the inability to control the excretion of urine?

The term for the inability to control the excretion of urine is "incontinence." This condition refers specifically to the loss of voluntary control over urination, which can result in involuntary leakage of urine. It can occur for various reasons, including weakened pelvic muscles, neurological disorders, and certain medical conditions.

Understanding the distinction between incontinence and other terms can provide clarity. Retention refers to the inability to fully empty the bladder, leading to an accumulation of urine, which is quite different from incontinence. Fecaloma is a term used for a mass of feces that can obstruct the intestines, and it does not pertain to urinary function. Oliguria denotes a reduced amount of urine production, which can be a symptom of kidney issues or dehydration, but it does not relate to the inability to control urine excretion.

Thus, incontinence precisely captures the definition of the inability to manage urine flow, distinguishing it from conditions related to urinary retention, fecal blockage, or reduced urine output.