What is a tympanotomy?

A tympanotomy refers specifically to an incision made into the eardrum, also known as the tympanic membrane. This procedure is typically performed to relieve pressure, drain fluid, or allow the examination of the middle ear, especially in cases of ear infections or fluid buildup. The term originates from "tympano," relating to the eardrum, and "otomy," which means surgical incision.

The accuracy of this term relies on the understanding of the anatomy of the ear and the medical terminology used to describe various surgical procedures. It is important to differentiate between tympanotomy and other surgical procedures that involve different anatomical areas, such as the throat or umbilical cord, which are covered under the other choices provided. By mastering these definitions, one can better appreciate the significance and application of tympanotomy in medical practice.