What does the term "Kaliemia" refer to?

The term "Kaliemia" refers specifically to the concentration of potassium in the blood. This term is derived from "kalium," which is the Latin name for potassium. When discussing kaliemia, a medical professional is often evaluating levels of potassium, which is crucial for numerous body functions, including muscle contraction and nerve signaling.

Monitoring kaliemia is important in various medical contexts because both low and high levels of potassium can have significant health implications. Low levels, known as hypokalemia, can lead to muscle weakness and arrhythmias, while high levels, or hyperkalemia, can also cause serious cardiovascular problems. Understanding this term is vital for healthcare providers in diagnosing and treating conditions related to electrolyte imbalances.