What does the term 'hysterosalpingography' involve?

Hysterosalpingography is primarily an imaging procedure that involves the use of X-ray technology to examine the interior of the uterus and fallopian tubes. By injecting a contrast dye into the uterine cavity through the cervix, healthcare providers can visualize these structures on X-ray images. This is particularly useful in assessing the shape of the uterine cavity and checking for blockages or abnormalities in the fallopian tubes, which can impact fertility.

The procedure itself is significant in the diagnostic process, thereby making it an imaging technique rather than a surgical technique, diagnostic test in isolation, or therapeutic treatment. While it does assist in diagnosis, the hallmark of hysterosalpingography lies in its ability to create images that help guide clinical assessments and decisions.