What does mastitis refer to?

Mastitis specifically refers to the inflammation of breast tissue, which can result from infection or obstruction of the milk ducts, particularly during breastfeeding. This condition is often characterized by symptoms such as redness, swelling, warmth, and pain in the affected area, and it can also be accompanied by systemic symptoms like fever and chills if an infection is present. The term "mastitis" is derived from the Greek word "mastos," meaning breast, underscoring the specific area of the body it affects. Understanding the specific medical terminology, such as "mastitis," can aid in recognizing the condition and its implications for treatment and care.